Guverinoma ya Uganda yatangaje ko abahanzi n’abakora ibihangano bitandukanye bagiye kujya bemererwa gukoresha uburenganzira ku bihangano byabo (copyright) nk’ingwate mu kwaka inguzanyo muri banki.
Ibi byatangajwe n’Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Uburinganire n’Umuco, Peace Mutuuzo, wavuze ko iyi gahunda izatangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa neza ubwo itegeko rivuguruye rigenga uburenganzira ku bihangano (Copyright Amendment Bill) rizaba ryamaze gutorwa no gushyirwaho umukono na Perezida.
Uburyo gahunda izakora
Minisitiri Mutuuzo yasobanuye ko umuhanzi azajya ajyana icyangombwa cyerekana ko afite uburenganzira bwemewe ku gihangano cye (copyright), akagikoresha nk’ingwate mu gusaba inguzanyo. Ibi bisobanuye ko atazongera gusabwa kujyana icyangombwa cy’ubutaka cyangwa indi mitungo isanzwe ikoreshwa nk’ingwate (Collateral securities).
Yagize ati: “Uburenganzira ku gihangano cyawe bushobora kuba ingwate. Ushobora kujyana ‘copyright’ yawe muri banki, bakaguha amafaranga yo gushora mu bucuruzi bwawe, kandi ntibagusabe icyangombwa cy’ubutaka kuko ‘copyright’ yawe iba ari yo ngwate.”
Inyungu ku ruganda rw’imyidagaduro
Iki cyemezo kitezweho gufasha abahanzi, abatunganya umuziki (producers), abakora filime n’abandi bari mu ruganda rw’imyidagaduro bakunze guhura n’imbogamizi zo kubona igishoro kubera kubura ingwate zisanzwe zemewe na banki.
Mu gihe uburenganzira ku bihangano buzaba bwemewe nk’umutungo ufite agaciro k’ubucuruzi, amabanki azajya apima agaciro k’indirimbo, filime cyangwa ikindi gihangano hashingiwe ku mafaranga cyinjiza cyangwa gishobora kwinjiza. Inguzanyo izajya itangwa ishingiye kuri iryo suzuma.
Abasesenguzi bemeza ko iyi gahunda ishobora gutuma abahanzi barushaho gushora imari mu bikorwa byabo, kongera umusaruro no guteza imbere umuziki n’indi myidagaduro nk’uruganda rufite uruhare mu bukungu bw’igihugu.
Kunoza iyandikwa rya copyright
Minisitiri Mutuuzo yanavuze ko imikorere y’Urwego rushinzwe iyandikisha ry’uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by’ubwenge, Uganda Registration Services Bureau (URSB), izarushaho kunozwa no gukorera mu mucyo.
Ibi bigamije gutuma iyandikwa rya copyright rirushaho kugira agaciro kandi rikizerwa n’inzego z’imari, ku buryo rishobora kwifashishwa mu gutanga inguzanyo.
Leta kandi yatangiye gahunda zo kwigisha no gukangurira abahanzi hirya no hino mu gihugu kumenya agaciro ka copyright, uko bayandikisha, uburenganzira bafite ndetse n’uburyo bwo kurinda ibihangano byabo.
Itegeko riri mu nzira yo gutorwa
Itegeko rivuguruye rya Copyright Amendment Bill rirakirwaho n’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya Uganda, ritegereje gutorwa no gushyirwaho umukono na Perezida kugira ngo ritangire gushyirwa mu bikorwa. Kugeza ubu, itegeko risanzwe riracyakurikizwa.
Niritorwa, Uganda izaba ibaye kimwe mu bihugu byo mu karere biha agaciro kanini umutungo w’abahanzi, ikabafungurira amarembo mashya yo kubona igishoro batagombye gushingira gusa ku mitungo isanzwe nk’ubutaka cyangwa amazu.
Iyi gahunda ishobora guhindura imikorere y’uruganda rw’imyidagaduro muri Uganda, aho ubuhanzi butazaba bukiri impano gusa, ahubwo bukaba umutungo ushobora kubyazwa inyungu no gutanga umusanzu mu iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu.
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